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Notes on Act II, scene ii
mire: mud
Lipsbury pinfold: pinned between my teeth (lips)
broken meats: scraps
three-suited: the wardrobe of a servant, allowed three suits a year
hundred-pound: too well paid
worsted-stocking: worn by common servants
lily-livered: cowardly
action-taking: a coward who refuses to fight but takes people to court
glass-gazing: conceited (always looking in the mirror)
super-serviceable: all too eager to serve others for personal gain
finical: overly concerned about how he looks
one-trunk-inheriting: possessing only one trunkful of belongings
bawd: pimp
addition: titles which Kent has given him
brazen-faced: bold
sop: with so many holes in him, Oswald will soak up the moonshine; similar to "make mincemeat of you"
cullionly barber-monger: always going to the hairdressers, effeminate, sissy
Vanity the puppet: Goneril is compared to a character in morality plays and puppet shows
carbonado your shanks: chop up his calves as he would prepare meat to be cooked
goodman boy: I'll fight with you, cocky young man
disclaims: claims no part of
at suit of: out of pity for
zed: British for the letter z, the last letter
unbolted: unsifted (as in flour), hence coarse
jakes: outhouse
holy cords: bonds between parents and children, husband and wife
intrinse: entwined
smooth: indulge (every desire)
halcyon beaks: a kingfisher bird, hung up like a weather vane, which turns whichever way the wind blows; a man of no principle
epileptic: Oswald twitching in fear
no contraries hold more antipathy: no opposites could be farther apart
countenance: I don't like his looks
occupation: nature
constrains the garb: Kent cloaks himself in honesty, but strains its meaning beyond bounds, calling rudeness a virtue
silly duckling observants: servants who follow the master around like little ducks (whom Kent accuses Oswald of being)
sooth: truth; also "verity"
allowance of your great aspect: approval of your high position (aspect describes the position of the heavenly bodies)
Phoebus: the Sun-god; Kent mocks Cornwall by speaking in high language like a court flatterer
dialect: customary manner of speaking; he usually doesn't flatter people
misconstruction: misunderstanding
compact: in league with the king
deal of man: appearance of manliness
worthied: gained him recognition with the king
attempting: attacking
self-subdued: Kent attacked me even though I chose not to fight but backed down
fleshment: bloodthirstiness of his first conquest (fleshing refers to the first taste of blood in a hunt)
Ajax: Greek warrior at Troy, who was stubborn and arrogant, but these men outdo him in their bragging
reverend: aged
messenger: one should treat the messenger of the king like you would the king himself (in this case, foreshadowing)
colour: character
check: rebuke
pilferings: petty theft
rubbed: deflected (bowling term)
saw: proverb "Out of God's blessing into the hot sun" that is, fortune goes from better to worse.
Nothing ... misery: nothing can make us appreciate miracles better than bad times
obscured: disguised
From this ... remedies: Cordelia, being away from the terrible conditions in this land, seeks ways to remedy the trouble
vantage: advantage; eyes, take advantage of sleep and don't look upon my shameful condition in the stocks
turn thy wheel: so that Kent, now at the bottom of the wheel, will be raised up