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Notes on Act III, scene vii
Post: hurry
festinate preparation: speedy preparation for war against France
posts: messengers
intelligent: informative
Gloucester: Cornwall rewarded Edmund with his father's title of Lord of Gloucester in sc. 5, which is confusing as the next line refers to the father by the same title.
questrists: pursuers
pinion: tie him up
pass upon: pass a death sentence upon his life
do a courtesy: defer to
corky: withered with age
quicken: come alive
hospitable favours: the face of your host
footed: landed
guessingly: tentatively, not certain of the facts
opposed: against England
Wherefore: why
course: a contemporary reference to the bloody Elizabethan sport of bear-baiting where a bear would be tied to a chain on a stake while dogs attack it.
buoyed: risen
stelled: starry (if the sea were like the storm he endured, it would have risen up and put out the stars)
holp: helped, encouraged
cruels: if wolves (cruels, wild creatures) had howled at your door, you would have given them protection (subscription, support) from the storm, but not your father
winged: heavenly, swift
mock: the eyeless socket will make the healthy one look ridiculous because they don't match
shake: an insult said to Regan, similar to Regan's plucking at Gloucester's beard
nature: natural feelings
quit: requite, avenge
apace: swiftly; the servant wounded him in the fight
REGAN: Some productions have Regan ignore her mortally wounded husband whom she leaves to die on stage; she's already planning for her future.
meet the old course of death: dies naturally of old age
Bedlam: Poor Tom